Tech

How Drones Are Transforming Warfare

Combat drones have a long history, but their latest iterations are highlighting longstanding questions on the effects of war.

How Drones Are Transforming Warfare
Maya Alleruzzo / AP
SMS

Unmanned aerial vehicles date back to World War One, though historians say the first ones were never deployed in combat.

Drones provided targets for British pilots during World War Two, historians say.

During the Cold War, the U.S. Navy deployed helicopter drones to drop torpedoes on Soviet submarines.

in 1982, Israeli drones helped defeat Syrian missile launchers in Lebanon. 

Modern drone warfare is often waged with multimillion-dollar systems like the Global Hawk reconnaissance craft or the MQ-9 Reaper, which can fire bombs and missiles with precision, replacing the ground support role that helicopters played previously.

Drone pilots, generally operating from thousands of miles away, benefit from myriad sources of data. 

Meanwhile, lower-cost systems like Turkey’s Bayraktar TB-2 are serving to level the playing field in military conflicts around the world.

But the proliferation of drone warfare brings new questions of accountability and psychological effects.